Located in the Kendrapara district of Odisha, Bhitarkanika is one of India's most unique and biodiverse ecosystems. Often referred to as the "Mini Amazon of India," it is a vast expanse of mangrove forests, creeks, estuaries, and rich wetlands. Bhitarkanika National Park is a paradise for nature lovers, bird watchers, and wildlife photographers.
The heart of the region, Bhitarkanika National Park is spread across 672 sq km and is home to saltwater crocodiles, spotted deer, wild boars, pythons, monitor lizards, and over 300 species of birds. The park's thick mangroves are among the largest in India and play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance.
Dangamal is the main entry point into Bhitarkanika and houses a renowned crocodile breeding center. Here you can witness some of the world's largest estuarine crocodiles basking in the sun. One of the highlights is "Gori," a 23-foot-long male crocodile listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.
A boat ride through the serene creeks and rivers of Bhitarkanika is a surreal experience. The journey winds through dense mangrove tunnels, offering glimpses of crocodiles lazing on mudbanks, colorful kingfishers darting by, and herons perched silently. The boat ride is also perfect for spotting rare birds and photographing nature at its rawest.
Bagagahana is a bird lover’s delight, especially between October and March. Thousands of migratory birds including open-billed storks, egrets, and whistling teals arrive here during winter, turning the marshy wetlands into a vibrant avian spectacle.
A secluded beach near Bhitarkanika, Habalikhati is known for its golden sands, olive ridley turtle nesting sites, and serene sunsets. Accessible only by boat and trek, the beach is an ideal spot for eco-tourists looking to escape the crowd and unwind in nature.
This scenic island within the national park is surrounded by mangrove forests and estuarine waters. It offers spectacular views of the water channels and is an excellent location for photography and nature study.
Pentha is a lesser-known eco-tourism spot near Bhitarkanika. With its quiet beach, watchtower, and turtle conservation initiatives, it makes for a peaceful getaway. The nature camp here offers sustainable accommodations for eco-conscious travelers.
Various watchtowers built around the forest give visitors an elevated view of the marshes and wildlife. The trails leading to these towers offer immersive jungle walks filled with bird sounds and occasional animal sightings.
Bhitarkanika is more than just a national park — it’s a living, breathing ecosystem. From giant crocodiles and majestic birds to mangrove canopies and tidal rivers, every element here is part of a wild symphony. If you love raw nature, biodiversity, and offbeat experiences, Bhitarkanika should be on your Odisha itinerary.
